LEGAZPI CITY: Heart
disease, pneumonia, and hypertension are the top three killer diseases in
Bicol, the Department of Health (DOH) here said yesterday.
Based on the
2011 DOH study on the leading causes of death in the region, 4,307 people died
of heart ailment, followed by pneumonia with 3,483, and hypertension with 2,354
deaths.
Other killer
diseases were neoplasms or tumors with 1,513 deaths, tuberculosis-1,357,
trauma/injuries-1,353, kidney-953, cerebro vascular-791, diabetes-757, and
septicemia with 595, during the same priod.
Gloria Balboa,
DOH regional director, said death due to heart disease in 2011 overtook
pneumonia which was listed to be the top killer disease in Bicol in 2010.
She said the
death ratio indicated that eight out of every 100 population in Bicol die of heart attack, while six out
of 100 people die of pneumonia and four people out of 100 population die of hypertension.
The report
shows that an average of 3,887 deaths annually have been recorded since 2006
due to heart disease, making it the
leading cause of death in Bicol.
The other
leading illnesses that struck thousands of Bicolanos were acute upper respiratory
infection, hypertension, influenza, diarrhea, kidney disease, acute lower
respiratory tract infection, bronchitis, musculoskeletal disorders, asthma, and
anemia.
Balboa when
asked about the 2012 report by DOH said her office was still consolidating last
year’s data as reported by various provincial health offices. She said such
reports were prepared yearly.
Heart diseases
are due to high blood pressure, obesity, smoking, psychological stress, and
unhealthy lifestyle .
Heart diseases
come in many types. These are: coronary heart ailment, cardiomyopathy or heart
muscle disease, cardiovascular, ischaemic heart, inflammatory heart, and
valvular heart disease.
To help address
the problem, Balboa said the DOH will launch on March 14 the new “Hataw” workout,
a 30-minute exercise that can be done at home to counter risks of heart disease
and other ailments.
Balboa said
“physical inactivity is among the four leading risk factors for global
mortality.” – Bicol Mail
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