Whalesharks of Donsol ... fast disappearing due to the rising temperature of the bay waters ...
By MAR S. ARGUELLES
DONSOL,
Sorsogon: Rising sea temperature due to climate change, stress, and lack of
food are the main reasons for the decreasing sightings of Butanding or
whaleshark along the coastal waters of this town, a Butanding Interaction
Officer (BIO) said.
Alan
Amanse, Donsol BIO Board chairperson, in an interview confirmed that the rising sea temperature, stress, and
insufficient plankton as the contributory factors that saw the whalesharks
transfer to cooler areas, swim in deeper sea, or look for areas with abundant
food.
He said
because of this condition, sightings of Butanding in the coastal town
considerably dropped from eight sightings last year to only two during
the first half of this year, which endangers the once booming tourism industry
of this town.
Amanse
said temperature in the town's coastal waters rose from the ideal
temperature range of 26 to 27 degrees
last year to to 29 to 30 degrees this
year.
Currently
there are only two eight-meter long and two-meter wide whale sharks swimming off Donsol waters.
They
christened the two as "Curly" the one with curly dorsal fin, and "Lucky”, with a nylon cord tied on
its tail.
"Wala
na yong mga malalaki measuring 14 meters long," gone were the likes of the
famous "Putol" and "Nognog," Amanse said.
Another
cause for the depletion, Amanse stressed was that the Butandings are suffering
from stress because of the many interaction events that the BIO conducts during
the Butanding Season which is held in May and December.
He said
there are around 40 boats with at least six tourist visitors each on board that interact with the whale sharks in
every event.
Rey
Aquino, town councilor, claims that the rampant gathering of plankton by
fishers folk and the presence of ecoli contamination in Donsol River
brought about by the poor installation of household toilets along
riverbanks contributed further to the
diminishing supply or growth of food
(plankton) for the giant Butandings.
Amanse said
the departure of whalesharks to other areas outside Bicol meant losses of
millions of pesos in tourism revenues due to poor tourist arrivals in the town
and province.
Records
show that tourist arrivals dropped by 2,000 during the first half of this year,
or close to 10% from an average of
25,000 recorded during the same period since 2007, Amanse said.
Amabel de
la Cruz, Donsol Tourism Council Revenue collector, in an interview said the town had raked in P4 million in
tourism revenues last year.
She said
that revenue collection for the past six months of this year amounted only to
P2 million although she still hopes that collection would match last year's
revenue at the end of the year.
Another
environment issue that confronts Donsol is the cutting of mangrove trees in
Barangay Ogud for the purpose of making it a parking area of bancas by residents.
The town,
aside from being tagged as the Butanding capital of the country, has other
tourist attractions like the "Firefly Watch”, in Ogod River and an 800-square
kilometer fish sanctuary that span the coastal villages of Sibago, Tinanogan,
and San Rafael.
Donsol is
a third class municipality in Sorsogon with more than 47,000 population. - Bicol
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